Last updated: Sep-02-2010

    
 
QUESTION & ANSWER
9/3/2010 12:28:01 PM
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Opinions expressed in articles published on this site are solely those of the contributing authors and do not necessarily represent the views or opinions of The Fund Library, its staff or affiliates.

 

By Gordon Pape | Friday, September 03, 2010

Q – After reading Sleep-Easy Investing and several other books, I decided to invest some money in the TD Monthly Income Fund within my TFSA. The monthly return on $5,000 is about $13. I researched similar products at other banks. One in particular to me seems a much better value: BMO Monthly Income. The same $5,000 initial investment will net me $34 a month. The share price is rough half of the TD fund, so I repurchase more shares every month. After many phone calls, no advisor at TD can give me any reason why their fund is better. I seem to know more about the fund, sadly. Can you advise why one would pick one over the other? – Paul N., Ontario

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By Gordon Pape | Thursday, September 02, 2010

Q – My farther passed away in January this year, and my mother passed away this week. Both lived in the U.K. The estate is divided among three siblings, two of whom live in the U.K., and me, a landed immigrant in Canada. I am married to a Canadian and have two children. Is there a way of receiving my inheritance without paying tax? – Chris C., Ontario

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By Gordon Pape | Wednesday, September 01, 2010

Q – I am 82 years young. I own a mortgage-free house but would like to take on a mortgage to pay off my debts. I have heard that I can ask for a mortgage on my house where I do not have to pay instalments. Can you please guide me as to where and how I can get this? Thanks for your advice. – Dave M., Ontario

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By Gordon Pape | Tuesday, August 31, 2010

Q – About 10 years ago, I had about $110,000 in my RRSP. I became a single mom, and my finances changed considerably. I have not contributed any more than a few thousand dollars max per year since then.

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By Gordon Pape | Monday, August 30, 2010

Q – If I have my TFSA account in a GIC, say for one year, and I remove my money within eight months instead of the end of the year, do I lose any of the interest or do I pay any fine? – George N.

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By Gordon Pape | Friday, August 27, 2010

Q – I am very fond of income funds that pay a monthly distribution. However, advisors often tell me that most of these funds generate the majority of their yield by return of capital. As an example, there is a monthly income fund that has a current yield of 6%, but an advisor told me that two thirds of that yield comes from a return of capital. The net asset value (NAV) on this particular fund has remained relatively stable over the past five years, so it does not appear that the distributions are affecting NAV. As well, this fund has maintained the same monthly distribution of $0.06 on every unit for over seven years.

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By Gordon Pape | Thursday, August 26, 2010

Q – We have approximately $300,000 in RRSPs in Canada. We became U.S. citizens 20 years ago. We would like to pay our mortgage off with these funds. What is the process and the “good and bad” of doing it? – Rick S.

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By Gordon Pape | Wednesday, August 25, 2010

Q – I have a Canadian investment account in U.S. dollars. For Canadian income tax filing, do I have to convert my buy and sell transactions from U.S. to Canadian dollars? – Brian C.

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By Gordon Pape | Tuesday, August 24, 2010

Q – I earn $40,000 a year, and with a company pension adjustment amount of $4,900, it leaves me with an RRSP deduction limit of just $2,300, which I max out. Since there is $2,000 overcontribution room, is it worthwhile to overcontribute by that amount (to $4,300/year) when the $2,000 is after-tax dollars and will be taxed in the future when withdrawing?

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By Gordon Pape | Monday, August 23, 2010

Q – Is borrowing to invest in an RRSP a wise idea? – George N.

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By Gordon Pape | Friday, August 20, 2010

Q – The advisory fee on my $600,000 portfolio is $418 every three months. Is this amount satisfactory? – Ron L., Ontario

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By Gordon Pape | Thursday, August 19, 2010

Q – I’ve contributed to my wife’s spousal RRSP; she had no earned income. The last such contribution was in the 1990s. I’ve always been under the impression that the funds in the plan are hers – that I have no claim on them and no control over them. Is this the case? – L.A., Alberta

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By Gordon Pape | Wednesday, August 18, 2010

Q – My uncle (a widower) is in good health but will be leaving me his home and all the money upon his death. Every time we do something together, he wants to pay for all of the activity and says, “It will all be yours anyway.” I love my uncle and hope he lives a long time. But should/could he be doing anything to reduce taxes on my inheritance down the road? (He seems to be making more money than he can spend with his investments.)

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By Gordon Pape | Tuesday, August 17, 2010

Q – Would my children have to pay any tax on property I might leave them? – Jennifer, Alberta

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By Gordon Pape | Monday, August 16, 2010

Q – I just read your book 6 Steps to $1 Million and found it very informative. A lot of my current fears about retiring and investing have now evaporated. I’ve actually been revitalized by the advice given in this book. Looking forward to reading more of your books. It was definitely a “can’t put down” book.

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By Gordon Pape | Friday, August 13, 2010

Q – I am 25 and have a mortgage for 30 years. I am currently making weekly payments and paying extra money every week as well. However, is it smarter for me to think about my retirement and put that extra money into mutual funds or RRSPs, or should I continue doing what I am doing. – Michael V., Alberta

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By Gordon Pape | Thursday, August 12, 2010

Q – My RRSPs have to be converted into another investment vehicle. Is a RRIF the best place to invest my money or is there a better investment? As for taxes, will I pay taxes only on the amount I withdraw, and what is the minimum I can withdraw? – Ronald S., Ontario

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By Gordon Pape | Wednesday, August 11, 2010

Q – I just received $12,000 that was an employer settlement. The money is now sitting in an account making almost nothing. I am 64 and do not want to lose it in high-risk investments. I would appreciate any suggestions on what to do with that money. – Carl A., Ontario

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By Gordon Pape | Tuesday, August 10, 2010

Q – Could you recommend an ETF that trades on the New York Stock Exchange that is similar to the XBB ETF that trades on the Toronto Stock Exchange? – Jim B., Nova Scotia

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By Gordon Pape | Monday, August 09, 2010

Q – I contributed to a spousal RRSP for my husband. Due to the new income-splitting tax rules, we would like to close that account. Is it possible for him to transfer the holdings in that account into his own regular RRSP? – Beth B.

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By Gordon Pape | Friday, August 06, 2010

Q – I would like to start investing in mutual funds. However, I would like to invest in them with a recurring fixed-dollar amount, preferably monthly or weekly. I have heard that you can set this up with certain funds to automatically deduct the money from your bank account, but my worry is that the transaction fee will be charged every time I make a purchase. Could you point me to any resources that could show me the cheapest way to do this? I’m young and do not have too much money to spend, and $30 or so per transaction will negate all my chances at building wealth. – Michael L.

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By Gordon Pape | Thursday, August 05, 2010

Q – For eight years, the stock market has not done well. I’m thinking of quitting the stock market and investing someplace else. Do you think GICs or bonds are a better idea? I know they will not pay you big interest, but I will not lose any money. So far, I have lost $25,000 in three months. – George N.

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By Gordon Pape | Wednesday, August 04, 2010

Q – I am a low-income earner, age 55, saving my emergency money in a TFSA. Would I be better off if I place my emergency fund in a money market fund (even with an MER) or keep it in the high interest savings account? – Ray N.

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By Gordon Pape | Tuesday, August 03, 2010

Q – I have about $100,000 in a federal LIRA (locked-in retirement account) and an $80,000 mortgage. I am a 38-year-old professional. Would I be able to buy my own mortgage and keep it within a LIRA? – Jeffrey M.

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By Gordon Pape | Monday, August 02, 2010

Q – How are interest income, dividend income, capital gains, and capital losses handled within a Tax-Free Savings Account? Are capital losses within the TFSA handled exactly like RRSPs? – Paul W.

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By Gordon Pape | Friday, July 30, 2010

Q – I am wondering how to go about putting stocks I already own into my TFSA. Are they deemed to be sold on the day I transfer them into the TFSA, and do I then have to pay capital gains on them, or can they just be swapped into the TFSA? – Leonard B., Alberta

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By Gordon Pape | Thursday, July 29, 2010

Q – I am a widow, age 62. I am employed and have an annual income of $50,000. I have two children who are the beneficiaries of my estate. I have about $200.000 in RRSPs and own a condo with no mortgage, which is valued at approximately $250,000. Is there any way of avoiding estate taxes on the RRSPs upon my passing? I have no other investments. Would having a first right of survivorship help? – Marsha N.

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By Gordon Pape | Wednesday, July 28, 2010

Q – My wife turns 71 in October this year and has an RRSP account. When should she convert it into a RRIF, and when will it be necessary to make a minimum RRIF withdrawal? How does one determine the minimum percentage applied, and who is responsible for calculating this obligatory amount if the account is self directed? – Bryan N., B.C.

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By Gordon Pape | Tuesday, July 27, 2010

Q – I have just retired and have an RRSP for myself and a spousal one for my wife. Can I combine the two and draw on it? If I can’t do that, do I withdraw the minimum amount on one fund at a time? Does this start when I am 72? I was reading that it would be best to wait till December of that year to start. – Joe

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By Gordon Pape | Monday, July 26, 2010

Q – I have a secured line of credit that for several years had a rate of prime plus 0%. Last year the financial institution increased the rate to prime plus 1%, citing market conditions and not my credit history as the reason. I would like to ask the bank to reduce the rate from prime plus 1% back to prime plus 0% and ask your advice on how to do this. – Tracy J.

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By Gordon Pape | Friday, July 23, 2010

Q – What money I have is in a joint account with my daughter. I own a small amount of furniture and a car. Do I need a will? I have no other possessions. – Larry S., Nova Scotia

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By Gordon Pape | Thursday, July 22, 2010

Q – We have an RESP that we will need to begin using in approximately six years. Could you please advise us on asset allocation now that we are facing a tighter time frame? Right now, the allocation of our RESP is approximately 25% fixed income (TD Canadian Bond), and 75% equities (Signature Select Canadian Fund and Trimark Fund). With the crash a couple of years ago and the fact that the Trimark Fund has been an underperformer, I’m wondering if we should stick with a growth-oriented allocation (changing to better funds) for the next couple of years, or should we increase the fixed-income portion given that the time frame is decreasing? – K.S.

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By Gordon Pape | Thursday, July 22, 2010

Q – I have read your book, The Ultimate TFSA Guide. I am not clear on one item. I understand that if you withdraw an amount of money from a TFSA, it can be deposited back into the account on Jan. 1 of the following year. However, if you originally deposited $5,000 and it grew to $5,500 and you withdrew that amount, can you deposit $5,500 plus the next year’s contribution limit (i.e., $5,000) on Jan. 1 of the following year? Hence, whatever amount you take out, can you put back the exact same amount into the TFSA account no matter how much it had originally grown? – Sandy K.

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By Gordon Pape | Tuesday, July 20, 2010

Q – Next year I will be receiving a $60,000 severance package, and I would like to know how best to invest this. I was told I could put the money into an RRSP with no problem, but come tax time, I would not get a refund on my taxes. Is it possible to deposit the money into a non-RRSP, withdraw it a later date, and then deposit into an RRSP without any penalties? – Terry D.

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By Gordon Pape | Monday, July 19, 2010

Q– I am planning to purchase a retirement home for the winter months in Spain. In the meantime, is there a way I can invest in mutual funds in euros? The currency looks like a bargain at present. – Edmund L., Etobicoke ON

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By Gordon Pape | Friday, July 16, 2010

Q – A couple I know are just like family to me. They are ages 83 and 85. They have set up a will naming me as their power of attorney and beneficiary of their estate, which includes some cash and their home. Is there a limit as to what can be inherited tax-free, or will the whole amount be taxed. If so, is it a percentage of the amount? This sounds crude, but they would like to know in advance if there is anything they/we can do, as they say it is their money they have saved, and they should be able to do as they want with it after already having paid income tax on every penny they have earned. – Elizabeth R., Ottawa

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By Gordon Pape | Thursday, July 15, 2010

Q – My wife and I subscribe to the Income Investor. We find it very helpful. Earlier this year I transferred 25% of my new life income fund (LIF) to my RRSP. (This was in response to an initiative by the Financial Services Commission of Ontario.) My financial institution issued an official tax receipt for a contribution to a retirement savings plan. Should the institution have issued this receipt, since on the face of it, my RRSP contribution room is thereby reduced? In addition, it strikes me that I previously received a reduction in my taxable income when the funds were originally contributed to the LIF. Thanks. – David M., Ottawa

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By Gordon Pape | Wednesday, July 14, 2010

Q – I have a question about home equity lines of credit. I currently own a condo in downtown Toronto that I estimate to be worth approximately $350,000. I have a mortgage balance of $65,000 on this property. I am looking to purchase a house for approximately $500,000, and I would like to keep and rent out the condo. I have a 10% down payment, but I am wondering whether it would make sense to take out a home equity line of credit for $50,000 to make up the balance to a 20% down payment, thereby eliminating the CMHC premium. To know whether this is a smart option, I’ve been trying to figure out what the payments would be on this line of credit, but the banks will only provide that information once you apply for their product. Would you be able to provide some insight into whether this is a good idea? Thanks. – Blythe

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By Gordon Pape | Tuesday, July 13, 2010

Q – In recent weeks I have listened and read about what Robert Prechter has to say about the markets. He appears to be a very level-headed fellow, and his arguments come across pretty sound to me. When you look at the market graphs as a whole and the graphs of many equity mutual funds, they all display the same sort of pattern, i.e., a peak having been reached in about early 2009, a secondary lower peak that has just passed, and now we are in the resumed down leg. This larger picture seems to jibe with what Prechter is saying. What do you think? – Paul M., Greytown, New Zealand

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By Gordon Pape | Monday, July 12, 2010

Q – My would-be advisor recommends corporate class funds for their tax advantages. What is your view? – Leo K.

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By Gordon Pape | Friday, July 09, 2010

Q – I understand that our Old Age Security pension will be clawed back if our earnings are too high. We are considering withdrawing all our RRSP savings (not spending the money) before age 65 to reduce or eliminate the clawback. We plan to retire at 60. Any advice? Thanks! – Randy and Pat, Alberta

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By Gordon Pape | Thursday, July 08, 2010

Q – My grandson opened a TFSA at Scotiabank. They put him into the Scotia Partners Balanced Income & Growth Portfolio. I have a feeling that he may be paying multiple layers of management fees on this one. Would he not be better off having the underlying index funds? What do you think? This is the first time he has invested and would love your input. – Iris W.

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By Gordon Pape | Wednesday, July 07, 2010

Q – I read your article on the TFSA mess. I concur with your recommendation: “Change the rules. To avoid confusion in the future, scrap the rule that defers new contribution room on withdrawals to the next calendar year. Allow money taken out to be redeposited at any time. Surely the computers can cope with that.”

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By Gordon Pape | Tuesday, July 06, 2010

Q – I have noticed the advertisements by Ally, the new online bank, which apparently is part of ResMor Trust, and have just checked out their website. Given their higher interest rates, would you care to provide your comments on the merits of this source of higher rates. – Kenneth S.

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By Gordon Pape | Monday, July 05, 2010

Q – I have benefited from being a long-time subscriber to your newsletters, and my list of holdings has grown large. Is there a consensus as to the optimum number of stocks, funds, etc. held either in absolute number or based on the dollar value of the holdings? – Don W.

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